{"id":1123,"date":"2022-04-15T16:23:51","date_gmt":"2022-04-15T16:23:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ajmonnet.eu\/?post_type=members&p=1123"},"modified":"2022-05-07T16:19:42","modified_gmt":"2022-05-07T16:19:42","slug":"enrique-baron","status":"publish","type":"members","link":"http:\/\/ajmonnet.eu\/es\/members\/enrique-baron\/","title":{"rendered":"Enrique Bar\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pol\u00edtico espa\u00f1ol, miembro del Partido Socialista Obrero Espa\u00f1ol, ex ministro, ex presidente de la Comisi\u00f3n Europea, ex diputado al Parlamento Europeo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nacido el 27<\/a> Marzo<\/a> 1944<\/a> \u00e0 Madrid<\/a>es un pol\u00edtico<\/a> Espa\u00f1ol<\/a>miembro de la Partido Socialista Obrero Espa\u00f1ol<\/a> (PSOE).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despu\u00e9s de ser el primer Ministro de Transportes<\/a> de Felipe Gonz\u00e1lez<\/a>entre 1982<\/a> y 1985<\/a>Fue elegido Miembro del Parlamento Europeo<\/a> en 1987<\/a>y luego Presidente del Parlamento Europeo<\/a> dos a\u00f1os despu\u00e9s. En 1999<\/a>asumi\u00f3 la presidencia del Grupo Socialista en el Parlamento Europeo<\/a>que mantuvo durante cinco a\u00f1os, retir\u00e1ndose de la pol\u00edtica en 2009<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Formaci\u00f3n y actividad profesional<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tiene un licencia<\/a> en a la derecha<\/a> de laUniversidad Complutense de Madrid<\/a>y en administraci\u00f3n de empresas en el Institut catholique d'administration et de direction des entreprises (Icade<\/a>) y elEscuela Superior de Ciencias Econ\u00f3micas y Comerciales<\/a> (ESSEC) de Par\u00eds<\/a>. Entonces era profesor de estructura econ\u00f3mica entre 1966<\/a> y 1970<\/a>a laUniversidad Complutense de Madrid<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Carrera pol\u00edtica espa\u00f1ola<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Los inicios<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Miembro activo de Mayo 68<\/a>Pertenec\u00eda a la Convergencia Socialista de Madrid<\/a> (CSM) e incluso fue uno de los l\u00edderes de la Federaci\u00f3n de Partidos Socialistas<\/a> (FPS) en los primeros d\u00edas de la transici\u00f3n democr\u00e1tica<\/a>. Se adhiere a la PSOE<\/a> en 1977<\/a>tras la disoluci\u00f3n del CSM, y fue elegido diputado por Madrid<\/a> durante el primeras elecciones democr\u00e1ticas<\/a>. Fue miembro de las Comisiones de Constituci\u00f3n, Hacienda y Obras P\u00fablicas, y se convirti\u00f3 en el portavoz del Grupo Socialista en materia econ\u00f3mica y presupuestaria durante cinco a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ministro de Transportes<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Reelegido en 1979<\/a>y luego en 1982<\/a>Se nombra a Enrique Bar\u00f3n Ministro de Transportes, Turismo y Comunicaciones<\/a> el 2<\/a> Diciembre<\/a> 1982<\/a>a la edad de 38 a\u00f1os. Se enfrent\u00f3 a la obsolescencia de la red ferroviaria y puso en marcha un vasto plan de modernizaci\u00f3n que llev\u00f3 al cierre de l\u00edneas poco o nada utilizadas. Durante el reorganizaci\u00f3n del 4 de julio de 1985<\/a>Se sustituye por Abel Caballero<\/a>. Al a\u00f1o siguiente se incorpor\u00f3 a la Comisi\u00f3n de Asuntos Exteriores del Congreso de los Diputados<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Carrera pol\u00edtica europea<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Es presidente de la Movimiento Europeo<\/a> de 1987<\/a> \u00e0 1989<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Presidente del Parlamento Europeo<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Desde el 1er<\/sup><\/a> Enero<\/a> 1986<\/a>Forma parte de la delegaci\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola en la Parlamento Europeo<\/a>tras la adhesi\u00f3n delEspa\u00f1a<\/a> a la Comunidad Europea<\/a>. Nombrado vicepresidente de la instituci\u00f3n a principios de a\u00f1o 1987<\/a>Fue elegido Miembro del Parlamento Europeo<\/a> en sufragio universal directo<\/a> unos meses despu\u00e9s, conservando su puesto en la oficina. Despu\u00e9s de la Elecciones europeas de 1989<\/a>Fue elegido como el nuevo Presidente del Parlamento Europeo<\/a> el 25 de julio<\/a>. A mitad de la legislatura cede su puesto al conservador alem\u00e1n Egon Klepsch<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Una larga carrera parlamentaria<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

En 1992<\/a>asumi\u00f3 la presidencia del Comisi\u00f3n de Asuntos Exteriores y Seguridad<\/a>que abandona en 1994<\/a>pero sigue siendo miembro del comit\u00e9. El 20<\/a> Julio<\/a> 1999<\/a>Fue elegido Presidente de la Grupo del Partido de los Socialistas Europeos<\/a> (PSE), y ocup\u00f3 este cargo durante toda la legislatura. Despu\u00e9s de la Elecciones europeas de 2004<\/a>Ser\u00e1 el jefe de la Comisi\u00f3n Europea durante dos a\u00f1os y medio. Comisi\u00f3n de Comercio Internacional<\/a>. No se presenta a la reelecci\u00f3n. Elecciones europeas de 2009<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En 2015, es candidato a la presidencia de la Partido de los Socialistas Europeos<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\nContenido sujeto a la licencia CC-BY-SA<\/a>. Fuente : Art\u00edculo Enrique Bar\u00f3n<\/a><\/em> de Wikipedia en franc\u00e9s<\/a> (autores<\/a>)","protected":false},"featured_media":852,"template":"","categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1123","members","type-members","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nEnrique Bar\u00f3n<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/ajmonnet.eu\/es\/members\/enrique-baron\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Enrique Bar\u00f3n\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Homme politique espagnol membre du Parti socialiste ouvrier espagnol, ancien ministre, ancien Pr\u00e9sident de la Commission europ\u00e9enne, ancien d\u00e9put\u00e9 europ\u00e9en. 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